Competitiveness of Slovak enterprises in Central and Eastern European region

dc.contributor.authorVetráková, Milota
dc.contributor.authorSmerek, Lukáš
dc.contributor.otherEkonomická fakultacs
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-28T10:20:11Z
dc.date.available2019-11-28T10:20:11Z
dc.description.abstractThe position of Slovakia in the region of Central and Eastern Europe is analysed in this paper. In examining this, we build on the axiom of the dominant position of multinational companies, which are an important part of international business, international economy and trade. They affect global competitiveness on international markets, including the quality of life of people. The paper explains how globalization contributes to increasing Slovakia's competitiveness in CEE, how human resources management practices support successful companies located in the TOP 500 CEE ranking and what the management system prevails. We rely on the theoretical knowledge of well-known experts in human resources management in the international environment, confronting their theoretical knowledge with our own research conducted by structured interviews with human resources managers of selected companies in Slovakia placed in the TOP 500 CEE ranking. The purpose of these efforts is to both theoretically and practically support the importance of human resources management in achieving positive business results on an international scale. By applying mathematical-statistical methods, we have found that there is a statistically significant difference between enterprises in which different approaches are applied in relation to the application of convergence or divergence. We have found strong dependence, confirming the assumption that the convergence or divergence is the result of the company's approach to HRM activities. To verify the assumption of the difference in performance of HRM processes in MNCs and local enterprises, we used additional tests. The results confirmed the presumption that the performance of HRM processes in MNCs and local enterprises is different in more than half of the processes.en
dc.formattext
dc.identifier.doi10.15240/tul/001/2019-4-003
dc.identifier.eissn2336-5604
dc.identifier.issn1212-3609
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.tul.cz/handle/15240/154262
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTechnická Univerzita v Libercics
dc.publisherTechnical university of Liberec, Czech Republicen
dc.publisher.abbreviationTUL
dc.relation.isbasedonAgresti, A. (1996). Introduction to categorical data analysis. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons.
dc.relation.isbasedonAmighini, A. A., Cozza, C., Guiliani, E., & Scalera, V. G. (2015). Multinational enterprises from emerging economies: what theories suggest, what evidence shows. A literature review. Economia e Politica Industriate, 42(3), 343-370. http://doi.org/10.1007/s40812-015-0011-8.
dc.relation.isbasedonAndrenelli, A. et al. (2018). Multinational production and trade in services. OECD Trade Policy Papers, 212, Paris: OECD Publishing. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/16ec6b55-en.
dc.relation.isbasedonBoratynski, J., Borowski, J., Czerniak, A., & Rosati, D. (2018). Sectoral Decomposition of the Balassa–Samuelson Effect in CEE Countries: A CGE Analysis. Journal Eastern European Economic, 56(6), 471-503. https://doi.org/10.1080/00128775.2018.1552521.
dc.relation.isbasedonBrewster, W., & Mayrhofer, A. (2016). Smale Crossing the streams: HRM in multinational enterprises and comparative HRM. Human Resource Management Review, 26(4), 285-297. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hrmr.2016.04.002.
dc.relation.isbasedonCaligiuri, P., & Tarique, I. (2012). Dynamic cross-cultural competencies and global leadership effectiveness. Journal of World Business, 47(4), 612-622.
dc.relation.isbasedonCoface CEE TOP 500 COMPANIES – 2018 EDITION. (2018). Retrieved from https://www.coface.com/News-Publications/Publications/Coface-CEE-TOP-500-Companies-2018-Edition.
dc.relation.isbasedonCoface InfoIcon database. (2018). Retrieved November 11, 2018, from https://www.cofacecentraleurope.com/Our-offer/Online-Tools/InfoICON.
dc.relation.isbasedonCollings, D. G. (2014). Integrating global mobility and global talent management: Exploring the challenges strategic opportunities. Journal of World Business, 49(2), 253-261. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2013.11.009.
dc.relation.isbasedonCooke, F. L., Wood, G., Wang, M., & Veen A. (2019). How far has international HRM travelled? A systematic review of literature on multinational corporations (2000–2014). Human Resource Management Review, 29(1), 59-75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrmr.2018.05.001.
dc.relation.isbasedonDalton, K., & Druker, J. (2012). Transferring HR concepts and practices within multi-national corporations in Romania: The management experience. European Management Journal, 30(6), 588-602. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2011.12.003.
dc.relation.isbasedonDessler, G. (2013). Human Resource Management. Boston, MA: Pearson.
dc.relation.isbasedonDickmann, M., Brewster, Ch., & Sparrow, P. (2016). International Human Resource Management. New York/London: Routledge.
dc.relation.isbasedonDvořáková, Z. et al. (2012). Řízení lidských zdrojů. Praha: C. H. Beck.
dc.relation.isbasedonEdwards, T., & Rees, C. (2016). International human resource management: National systems and multinational companies. Harlow: Pearson.
dc.relation.isbasedonHärdle, W. K., & Simar, L. (2012). Applied Multivariate Statistical Analysis. Berlin: Springer.
dc.relation.isbasedonHarzing, A. W., & Pinnington, A. H. (2015). International Human Resource Management. Los Angeles, CA: Sage.
dc.relation.isbasedonHuczynski, D. A., & Buchanan, A. A. (2010). Organizational Behaviour. Harlow: Pearson Education.
dc.relation.isbasedonKasuya, E. (2001). Mann-Whitney U test when variances are unequal. Animal Behavior, 61, 1247-1249, https://doi.org/10.1006/anbe.
dc.relation.isbasedonKatz, H. C., & Darbishire, O. (2000). Converging divergences: Worldwide changes in employment systems. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
dc.relation.isbasedonKordos, M., & Vojtovic, S. (2016). Transnational Corporations in the Global World Economic Environment. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 230, 150-158. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.09.019.
dc.relation.isbasedonKosír, I. (2016). Pozitíva a negatíva etablovania nadnárodných spoločností na Slovensku, 10-45. In Formovanie organizačnej kultúry v podnikoch pôsobiacich v interkultúrnom prostredí. Edited by Vetráková, M. (2016). Banská Bystrica: Belianum.
dc.relation.isbasedonMeardi, G., Marginson, P., Fichter, M., Frybes, M., Stanojević, M., & Toth, A. (2009). Varieties of multinationals: Adapting employment practices in Central Eastern Europe. Industrial Relations, 48(3), 489-511. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-232X.2009.00570.x.
dc.relation.isbasedonMiska, C., & Pleskova, M. (2016). IKEA´s ethical controversies in Saudi Arabia. In Barmeyer, C. & Franklin, P. (Eds), Intercultural management: A case-based approach to achieving complementary and synergy, 120-133. New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan.
dc.relation.isbasedonMulligi, A., Adnett, N., Hisarcikilar, M., & Rizvanolli, A. (2018). Human Capital and International Competitiveness in Europe, with Special Reference to Transition Economies. Journal Eastern European Economic, 56(6), 541-563. htps://doi.org/10.1080/00128775.2018.1502612.
dc.relation.isbasedonMura, L., Kljucnikov, A., Tvaronaviciene, M., & Androniceanu, A. (2017). Development Trends in Human Resource Management in Small and Medium Enterprises in the Visegrad Group. Acta Polytechnica Hungarica, 14(2), 105-122.
dc.relation.isbasedonPerlmutter, H. V. (1969). The tortuous evolution of the multinational corporation. Columbia Journal of World Business, 4, 9-18.
dc.relation.isbasedonNachar, N. (2008). The Mann-Whitney U: A Test for Assessing Whether Two Independent Samples Come from the Same Distribution. Tutorials in Quantitative Methods for Psychology, 4(1), 13-20. http://doi.org/10.20982/tqmp.04.1.p013.
dc.relation.isbasedonPudelko, M., & Harzing, A. W. (2007). Country-of-origin, localization, or dominance effect? An empirical investigation of HRM practices in foreign subsidiaries. Human Resource Management, 46(4), 535-559. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.20181.
dc.relation.isbasedonRotunda, M. (2018). Building of Inclusion at the Royal Bank of Canada: Strategies for Aboriginal Peoples and Newcomers to Canada, 294-317. In Christiansen, C., Biron, M., Farandale, E., & Kuvas, B. (editors) (2018). The Global Human Resource Management Casebook. New York, NY: Routledge.
dc.relation.isbasedonSchuler, R. S., Budhwar, P. S., & Florkowski, G. W. (2002). International human resource management: Review and critique. International Journal of Management Reviews, 4(1), 41-70. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-2370.00076.
dc.relation.isbasedonSchwartz, M., & Carroll, A. (2003). Corporate Social Responsibility: A Three-Domain Approach. Business Ethics Quarterly, 13, 503-530. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/beq200313435.
dc.relation.isbasedonSilverman, D. (2005). Ako robiť kvalitatívny výskum. Bratislava: Ikar.
dc.relation.isbasedonSimonin, B. L., & Özsomer, A. (2009). Knowledge processes and learning outcomes in MNCs: An empirical investigation of the role of HRM practices in foreign subsidiaries. Human Resource Management, 48(4), 505-530. http://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.20296.
dc.relation.isbasedonŠkare, M., Tomic, D., & Porada-Rochon, M. (2018). Exploring the Gibson law in CEE countries using a time series approach. E&M Ekonomie a Management, 11(4), 4-18. http://doi.org/10.15240/tul/001/2018-4-001.
dc.relation.isbasedonStahl, G. K., Pless, N. M., Maak, T., & Miska, Ch. (2018). Responsible Global Leadership, 363-388. In Global Leadership. Research, Practice, and Development. Edited by Mendenhall, M. E., Osland, J. S., Bird, A., Oddou, G. R., Stevens, M. J., Maznevski, M. L., Stahl, G. K. (2018). New York/London: Routledge.
dc.relation.isbasedonSyllignakis, M. N., & Kouretas, G. P. (2011). Dynamic correlation analysis of financial contagion: Evidence from the Central and Eastern European markets. International Review of Economics & Finance, 20(4), 717-732. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2011.01.006.
dc.relation.isbasedonTarique, I., Briscoe, D. R., & Schuler, R. (2016). International human resource management: Policies and practices for multinational enterprises. London: Routledge.
dc.relation.isbasedonThomas, D. C., & Lazarova, M. B. (2014). Essentials of International Human Resource Management. Managing People Globally. Los Angeles/London: SAGE Publications.
dc.relation.isbasedonUNCTAD. (2018). Retrieved December 15, 2018, from http://unctad.org/en/Pages/DIAE/Transnational-Corporations-Statistics.aspx.
dc.relation.isbasedonVanPool, T., & Leonard, R. (2011). Quantitative Analysis in Archaeology. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Blackwell.
dc.relation.isbasedonVetráková, M., Smerek, L., & Seková, M. (2017). The importance of human resources management in business practice in Slovakia. Vision 2020: Sustainable Economic development, Innovation Management, and Global Growth. 30th International Business-Information-Management-Association Conference, Madrid.
dc.relation.isbasedonWelch, D., & Björkman, I. (2015). The place of international human resource management in international business. Management International Review, 55(3), 303-322. http://doi.org/10.1007/s11575-014-0226-3.
dc.relation.ispartofEkonomie a Managementcs
dc.relation.ispartofEconomics and Managementen
dc.relation.isrefereedtrue
dc.rightsCC BY-NC
dc.subjectmultinational companyen
dc.subjectinternational human resource managementen
dc.subjectCEE regionen
dc.subjectconvergenceen
dc.subjectdivergenceen
dc.subject.classificationF23
dc.subject.classificationM12
dc.subject.classificationM16
dc.titleCompetitiveness of Slovak enterprises in Central and Eastern European regionen
dc.typeArticleen
local.accessopen
local.citation.epage51
local.citation.spage36
local.facultyFaculty of Economics
local.filenameEM_4_2019_03
local.fulltextyes
local.relation.abbreviationE+Mcs
local.relation.abbreviationE&Men
local.relation.issue4
local.relation.volume22
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
EM_4_2019_03.pdf
Size:
1.34 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
článek
Collections