Insurance as a Digital Ecosystem: Exploring New Horizons of Digitalization, Smart Business, and Global Competitiveness
| dc.contributor.author | Benetti, Karina | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bobojonov, Azizjon | |
| dc.contributor.author | Izakova, Katarina | |
| dc.contributor.author | Eshov, Mansur | |
| dc.contributor.other | Ekonomická fakulta | cs |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-10-02T10:24:23Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-10-02T10:24:23Z | |
| dc.description.abstract | The insurance industry is undergoing a profound transformation driven by the integration of artificial intelligence (AI), big data analytics, the Internet of Things (IoT), blockchain, and cybersecurity frameworks. These innovations are not incremental improvements but are reconfiguring the insurance value chain into a digital ecosystem—an interconnected environment characterized by real-time data flows, algorithmic decision-making, and platform-based business models. Within this ecosystem, risk management is shifting from retrospective compensation towards predictive and preventive strategies, with telematics, wearables, and smart sensors enabling usage-based insurance. This paper examines the systemic impact of digitalization by analyzing the synergies among emerging technologies and their ethical, regulatory, and operational implications. AI enhances underwriting, fraud detection, and claims automation but raises concerns about bias and transparency. Big data expands predictive modelling and personalization while intensifying privacy and governance challenges. The study argues that digital transformation requires moving beyond isolated technology adoption towards the design of resilient and inclusive insurance ecosystems. By framing digitalization as a structural and societal paradigm shift, this paper contributes a comprehensive perspective for academics, practitioners, and policymakers seeking to understand and guide the future of insurance. | en |
| dc.format | text | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.15240/tul/009/lef-2025-01 | |
| dc.identifier.isbn | 978-80-7494-747-6 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://dspace.tul.cz/handle/15240/178023 | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | Technická Univerzita v Liberci | cs |
| dc.publisher | Technical university of Liberec, Czech Republic | en |
| dc.publisher.abbreviation | TUL | |
| dc.relation.isbasedon | ANDERSON, B. (2023). Blockchain innovations in insurance: Enhancing trust and transparency. In Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Insurance Technology Advances. Insurance Technology Press, 2023, pp. 78–92. ANCHEN, J., J. FINUCANE, T. HOLZHEU, M. RASHEED, S. WANG and D. WATT. (2023). The economics of digitalization in insurance: New risks, new solutions, new efficiencies. Sigma Reports, 2023(4), 45–89. BAKER TILLY. (2025). The regulatory implications of AI and ML for the insurance industry. [online]. [cit. 2025-07-17]. Available at: https://www.bakertilly.com/insights/the-regulatory-implications-of-ai-and-ml-for-the-insurance-industry DELOITTE INSIGHTS. (2024). Insurance digitalization: A roadmap for the future. Deloitte Research Reports. [online]. [cit. 2025-07-17]. Available at: https://www2.deloitte.com ELING, M. and M. LEHMANN. (2018). The impact of digitalization on the insurance value chain and the insurability of risks. The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance – Issues and Practice, 43(3), 359–396. [online]. [cit. 2025-07-17]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41288-018-0093-2 EUROPEAN COMMISSION. (2024). AI and regulation in financial services. European Commission Policy Reports, 2024(1), 10–45. HABIBA, U. (2024). Smart home technologies and their impact on property insurance claims. Journal of Property Insurance Studies, 10(2), 134–150. HARVARD BUSINESS REVIEW. (2023). The future of personalized insurance. Harvard Business Review, 101(4), 56–78. IBM RESEARCH. (2024). Big data analytics in insurance: A case study approach (2nd ed.). IBM Press. JONES, M. (2024). Navigating data privacy in the age of big data: Implications for the insurance industry. Data Protection Journal, 8(2), 112–130. JONES, R. (2024). Cybersecurity in the digital insurance age. Insurance Cybersecurity Review, 7(4), 56–78. MCKINSEY & COMPANY. (2023). The role of AI in the insurance industry: Opportunities and challenges. McKinsey Global Research Reports. [online]. [cit. 2025-08-17]. Available at: https://www.mckinsey.com MIT TECHNOLOGY REVIEW. (2024). Cloud computing and its role in insurance digitalization. MIT Technology Review, 2024(6), 34–59. PWC. (2024). Harnessing predictive analytics in insurance: A global perspective. PwC Global Insurance Survey. [online]. [cit. 2025-07-21]. Available at: https://www.pwc.com/gis2024 RADWAN, A. (2019). The internet of things in property insurance: Reducing claims through smart home technology. International Journal of Insurance Innovation, 5(1), 22–37. REUTERS. (2025). Invisible threats: Why cybersecurity due diligence is nonnegotiable in M&A. Reuters. [online]. [cit. 2025-07-26]. Available at: https://www.reuters.com/legal/transactional/invisible-threats-why-cybersecurity-due-diligence-is-nonnegotiable-ma-2025-01-24/ THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF FINANCIAL SERVICES. (2025). AI-enabled underwriting brings new challenges for life insurance. [online]. [cit. 2025-01-26]. Available at: https://www.theamericancollege.edu/knowledge-hub/research/ai-enabled-underwriting-brings-new-challenges-for-life-insurance VAN BEKKUM, M. S. L. and F. J. ZUIDERVEEN BORGESIUS. (2025). AI, insurance, discrimination and unfair differentiation: An overview and research agenda. arXiv. [online]. [cit. 2025-07-17]. Available at: https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.11892 WANG, W. (2023). Research on digital transformation in the insurance industry. Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences, 19, 100–106. [online]. [cit. 2025-07-17]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/19/20230124 WORLD ECONOMIC FORUM. (2024). Digital insurance trends and regulatory frameworks. World Economic Forum White Papers, 2024(5), 56–90. | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Liberecké ekonomické fórum 2025 | cs |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Liberec Economic Forum 2025 | en |
| dc.subject | Digital Ecosystem | en |
| dc.subject | Insurance Industry | en |
| dc.subject | Artificial Intelligence | en |
| dc.subject | Big Data Analytics | en |
| dc.subject | Blockchain | en |
| dc.subject.classification | G22 | |
| dc.subject.classification | G28 | |
| dc.subject.classification | O33 | |
| dc.title | Insurance as a Digital Ecosystem: Exploring New Horizons of Digitalization, Smart Business, and Global Competitiveness | en |
| dc.type | proceeding paper | en |
| local.access | open | |
| local.citation.epage | 24 | |
| local.citation.spage | 11 | |
| local.faculty | Faculty of Economics | |
| local.fulltext | yes | |
| local.relation.abbreviation | LEF | cs |
| local.relation.abbreviation | LEF | en |
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