Ozon v odstraňování skvrn z textilií
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Date
2018-5-30
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Abstract
Obsahem této práce je studium ozonu a jeho schopnosti čistit nebo bělit textilie námi zvolenými kontaminanty. Je sledováno, jak ozon působí na tyto kontaminanty, a jak dokáže skvrny od kontaminantů z textilií vyčistit. Teoretická část se zabývá studiem ozonu a jeho využitím. Dále pojednává o bělení, praní, ekologickém vývoji, skvrnách a tyto témata jsou pak vztaženy k ozonu. V experimentální části se zabýváme definovaným znečištěním zvolených tkanin 100% bavlna a 100% polyester. Zvolenými kontaminanty jsou rajčatový protlak, káva, čaj, oranž 2, mrkvová šťáva a mrkvová nať. Kontaminanty i textilie jsou vystaveny působení ozonu a je pozorována stabilita získané běli a odstranění barevnosti. Dále je pozorováno jejich chování v čase.
The content of the work is the study of ozone and its ability to clean or bleach the fabrics with our selected contaminants. It is monitored how ozone affects these contaminants and how the pollution from contaminants from textiles can be cleaned. The theoretical part deals with the study of ozone and its use. It also deals with bleaching, washing, environmental development, staining, and these topics are related to ozone. In the experimental part, we deal with some contamination of selected textiles - 100% cotton and 100% polyester. The selected contaminants are tomato paste, coffee, tea, orange 2, carrot juice and carrot. Contaminants and textiles are exposed to ozone effects and stability is obtained from white and color removal. Their behavior over time is also observed.
The content of the work is the study of ozone and its ability to clean or bleach the fabrics with our selected contaminants. It is monitored how ozone affects these contaminants and how the pollution from contaminants from textiles can be cleaned. The theoretical part deals with the study of ozone and its use. It also deals with bleaching, washing, environmental development, staining, and these topics are related to ozone. In the experimental part, we deal with some contamination of selected textiles - 100% cotton and 100% polyester. The selected contaminants are tomato paste, coffee, tea, orange 2, carrot juice and carrot. Contaminants and textiles are exposed to ozone effects and stability is obtained from white and color removal. Their behavior over time is also observed.
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Ekologie, bělení, ozon, ozonováni, odstraňování skvrn, kontaminanty, praní, Ecology, bleaching, ozone, ozone, stain removal, contaminants, washing