Models for the prediction of cavitation aggressiveness
dc.contributor | Sedlář Milan, RNDr. CSc. : 65631 | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Müller Miloš, Ing. Ph.D. : 55450 | |
dc.contributor.author | Džomba, Amila | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-08-20T12:09:21Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-08-20T12:09:21Z | |
dc.date.committed | 2022-4-30 | |
dc.date.defense | 2021-06-22 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2020-11-1 | |
dc.date.updated | 2021-6-22 | |
dc.degree.level | Ing. | |
dc.description.abstract | The introduction to cavitation and its effects is described at the beginning of this study, as well as properties of fluid that affects cavitation and mechanisms of cavitation bubble collapse. Research on models which are used for cavitation aggressiveness and cavitation erosion description are studied. Further, description of material response to cavitating flow impacts with description of cavitation erosion is presented. Main stages, incubation, acceleration and steady state period, of cavitation are briefly described and focus is set on steady state period of cavitation. Existing pitting tests and impact forces measurements are taken into consideration and are utilized in this study. Experiment on vibratory apparatus is conducted in order to obtain mass loss data and erosion rate curve, as well as cumulative mass loss curve. Mass loss is measured until the steady state period of cavitation is reached since steady state period is the one of interest in this study. Results of the experiment are presented in the form of erosion rate graph and cumulative mass loss curve, since these are characteristic curves which describe cavitation erosion stages. Experimentally obtained erosion rate curve is compared to theoretical erosion rate curve and it is proven to be similar. Phenomenological model for cavitation erosion rate computation is studied and erosion tests are used in validation of the model. Applicability of the model on available experimental data is studied and results are presented. Results of experimental and analytical methods are compared and proven to be similar, of the same order. Conclusion is made that the experiments conducted in a couple of minutes are sufficient and there is a possibility to predict erosion rate based on these relatively simple experiments. | cs |
dc.description.abstract | The introduction to cavitation and its effects is described at the beginning of this study, as well as properties of fluid that affects cavitation and mechanisms of cavitation bubble collapse. Research on models which are used for cavitation aggressiveness and cavitation erosion description are studied. Further, description of material response to cavitating flow impacts with description of cavitation erosion is presented. Main stages, incubation, acceleration and steady state period, of cavitation are briefly described and focus is set on steady state period of cavitation. Existing pitting tests and impact forces measurements are taken into consideration and are utilized in this study. Experiment on vibratory apparatus is conducted in order to obtain mass loss data and erosion rate curve, as well as cumulative mass loss curve. Mass loss is measured until the steady state period of cavitation is reached since steady state period is the one of interest in this study. Results of the experiment are presented in the form of erosion rate graph and cumulative mass loss curve, since these are characteristic curves which describe cavitation erosion stages. Experimentally obtained erosion rate curve is compared to theoretical erosion rate curve and it is proven to be similar. Phenomenological model for cavitation erosion rate computation is studied and erosion tests are used in validation of the model. Applicability of the model on available experimental data is studied and results are presented. Results of experimental and analytical methods are compared and proven to be similar, of the same order. Conclusion is made that the experiments conducted in a couple of minutes are sufficient and there is a possibility to predict erosion rate based on these relatively simple experiments. | en |
dc.description.mark | ||
dc.format | 66p. (77 556 characters) | |
dc.format.extent | Ilustrace, Grafy, Tabulky - | |
dc.identifier.signature | V 202103229 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://dspace.tul.cz/handle/15240/160762 | |
dc.language.iso | an | |
dc.relation.isbasedon | parFRANC, Jean-Pierre a Jean-Marie MICHEL. Fundamentals of cavitation. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, [2004]. Fluid mechanics and its applications, volume 76. ISBN 1-4020-2232-8.par parBRENNEN, Christopher E. Cavitation and bubble dynamics. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2014. ISBN 9781107644762.par parKim, K. H., Chahine, G., Franc, J.-P. & Karimi, A. (2014) Advanced experimental and numerical techniques for cavitation erosion prediction. Dordrecht, Springer.par | |
dc.rights | Vysokoškolská závěrečná práce je autorské dílo chráněné dle zákona č. 121/2000 Sb., autorský zákon, ve znění pozdějších předpisů. Je možné pořizovat z něj na své náklady a pro svoji osobní potřebu výpisy, opisy a rozmnoženiny. Jeho využití musí být v souladu s autorským zákonem https://www.mkcr.cz/assets/autorske-pravo/01-3982006.pdf a citační etikou https://knihovna.tul.cz/document/26 | cs |
dc.rights | A university thesis is a work protected by the Copyright Act. Extracts, copies and transcripts of the thesis are allowed for personal use only and at one?s own expense. The use of thesis should be in compliance with the Copyright Act. https://www.mkcr.cz/assets/autorske-pravo/01-3982006.pdf and the citation ethics https://knihovna.tul.cz/document/26 | en |
dc.rights.uri | https://knihovna.tul.cz/document/26 | |
dc.rights.uri | https://www.mkcr.cz/assets/autorske-pravo/01-3982006.pdf | |
dc.subject | cavitation aggressiveness | cs |
dc.subject | cavitation erosion | cs |
dc.subject | phenomenological model | cs |
dc.subject | erosion rate | cs |
dc.subject | steady state period of cavitation | cs |
dc.subject | cavitation aggressiveness | en |
dc.subject | cavitation erosion | en |
dc.subject | phenomenological model | en |
dc.subject | erosion rate | en |
dc.subject | steady state period of cavitation | en |
dc.title | Models for the prediction of cavitation aggressiveness | cs |
dc.title | Models for the prediction of cavitation aggressiveness | en |
dc.type | diplomová práce | cs |
local.degree.abbreviation | Navazující | |
local.degree.discipline | KSA | |
local.degree.programme | Mechanical Engineering | |
local.degree.programmeabbreviation | N2301 | |
local.department.abbreviation | KEZ | |
local.faculty | Fakulta strojní | cs |
local.faculty.abbreviation | FS | |
local.identifier.author | S19000377 | |
local.identifier.stag | 41787 | |
local.identifier.verbis | ||
local.identifier.verbis | 3a051535-1e9d-4575-8334-6f582da57cb5 | |
local.note.administrators | automat | |
local.note.secrecy | Povoleno ZverejnitPraci Povoleno ZverejnitPosudky | |
local.poradovecislo | 3229 |
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