Intenzita pohybového zatížení při zápase ve stolním tenise
Title Alternative:The intensity of physical effort in the match of table tenis
Loading...
Date
2008
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Technická Univerzita v Liberci
Abstract
Cílem diplomové práce bylo porovnat intenzitu pohybového zatížení tří šestičlenných skupin hráčů stolního tenisu ve věku od 18 do 30 let. Skupiny byly rozděleny podle rekreační, krajské a ligové úrovně. Měřením za pomoci monitorů srdeční frekvence typu sporttester od firmy Polar bylo zjištěno, že pro hráče rekreační úrovně je během modelového zápasu průměrná hodnota srdeční frekvence 110 {$\pm$}10,30 min-1, krajské úrovně 144 {$\pm$}11,40 min-1a ligové úrovně 141 {$\pm$}13,68 min-1. Posouzení významnosti rozdílů ukázalo věcně význačné rozdíly mezi souborem hráčů na rekreační, krajské a ligové úrovni . Mezi časy strávenými v jednotlivých zónách soubory hráčů jsou statisticky významné zóny 3 (zóna mezi anaerobním prahem a aerobním pásmem) a zóny 4 (pod hranicí aerobního pásma). Ve 3. zóně nestrávili hráči rekreační úrovně žádný čas, hráči krajské úrovně v ní strávili 47,7% celkového času a hráči ligové úrovně 35,7% celkového času. Ve 4. zóně strávili hráči rekreační úrovně 100%, hráči krajské úrovně 51,6% a hráči ligové úrovně 61% celkového času. V ostatních zónách nejsou výsledné hodnoty statisticky významné. U všech tří souborů je dominantní aerobní (oxidativní) způsob hrazení energie. Výsledky ukázaly, že pro hráče ve věku od 18-30 let, který dosáhne alespoň krajské úrovně, je intenzita pohybového zatížení významně větší než pro hráče úrovně rekreační
The goal of this diploma thesis was to compare the intensity of movement load of three table tennis teams made of six players who were between the ages 18 and 30. The groups were divided into 3 levels - recreational, regional and league. Measuring by the cardial rate monitors of Sport-Tester type from Polar company found, that during the model match is the average of the heart rate for the players on the recreational level 110 {$\pm$}10,30 min-1, for the players on the regional level it is 144 {$\pm$}11,40 min-1 and for the players on the league level it is 141 {$\pm$}13,68 min-1. The examination of the difference significances showed objectively distinctive differences among the players on the recreational, regional and league level. In between the times which the groups of players spent in single zones there are statistically important zone 3 ( the zone between anaerobic treshold and aerobic area) and zone 4 (under the limits of the aerobic area). The players on the recreational level did not spend any time in the zone nr.3, the players on the regional level spent there 47,7% of the total time and the players on the league level spent there 35,7% of the total time. Recreational players spent 100%, regional players spent 51,6% and league players spent 61% of the total time in the zone nr.4. The resultant values are not statistically important in the other zones. In all three groups is dominant the aerobic way of energy substitution (oxidative). The results showed, that for the player between the ages 18 and 30, who reaches regional level at least, the intensity of movement load is significantly higher than for the player on the recreational level.
The goal of this diploma thesis was to compare the intensity of movement load of three table tennis teams made of six players who were between the ages 18 and 30. The groups were divided into 3 levels - recreational, regional and league. Measuring by the cardial rate monitors of Sport-Tester type from Polar company found, that during the model match is the average of the heart rate for the players on the recreational level 110 {$\pm$}10,30 min-1, for the players on the regional level it is 144 {$\pm$}11,40 min-1 and for the players on the league level it is 141 {$\pm$}13,68 min-1. The examination of the difference significances showed objectively distinctive differences among the players on the recreational, regional and league level. In between the times which the groups of players spent in single zones there are statistically important zone 3 ( the zone between anaerobic treshold and aerobic area) and zone 4 (under the limits of the aerobic area). The players on the recreational level did not spend any time in the zone nr.3, the players on the regional level spent there 47,7% of the total time and the players on the league level spent there 35,7% of the total time. Recreational players spent 100%, regional players spent 51,6% and league players spent 61% of the total time in the zone nr.4. The resultant values are not statistically important in the other zones. In all three groups is dominant the aerobic way of energy substitution (oxidative). The results showed, that for the player between the ages 18 and 30, who reaches regional level at least, the intensity of movement load is significantly higher than for the player on the recreational level.
Description
katedra: KTV; rozsah: 59 s., 23s.příloh