Material response on the cavitation bubble collapses
dc.contributor | Sedlář Milan, RNDr. CSc. : 65631 | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Müller Miloš, Ing. Ph.D. : 55450 | |
dc.contributor.author | Aidoo, Edmund Ofei | |
dc.contributor.author | S16000271 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-05-09T17:00:07Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-05-09T17:00:07Z | |
dc.date.committed | 2019-8-1 | |
dc.date.defense | 2018-6-14 | |
dc.date.submitted | 2018-2-1 | |
dc.date.updated | 2018-12-10 | |
dc.degree.level | Ing. | |
dc.description.abstract | Research on cavitation bubble-wall interaction and its impact on material properties has been discussed. The experiment was designed and realized with pitting test carried out during the incubation period on an aluminum alloy in a modified vibratory cavitation device. The amplitude of the device was kept at constant maximum and the polished surface of the sample was exposed to cavitation pressure pulses. The test was conducted at three different exposure times to ascertain the effect of exposure time on pit formation. The surface was analyzed using a Scanning Electron Microscope and a contact profilometer. The selection of appropriate cutoff depth for the analysis of the pits was discussed as well as the correction of the signal from the surface profile. These techniques allowed us to characterize the parameters of the pits such as diameter, depth, volume and pit numbers. The frequency distribution of the pit diameters was analyzed for both the SEM images and the surface profile of the profilometer. The effect of the exposure time on the distribution of pits was analyzed. It was determined that the exposure time significantly affects the number of pits formed as well as the distribution of pit diameters. The relationship between pit volume and diameter was analyzed. The distribution of pit volumes by pitting rate for different exposure times were also discussed. The surface deformation (pit depth) is seen to increase with increasing impact forces. The jet diameter, however, does not determine the extent of deformation since this phenomenon depends on other variables such as material properties, test conditions, and the magnitude of the impact force. The discussion given at the end attempts to explain the observations made in the study. | cs |
dc.description.abstract | Research on cavitation bubble-wall interaction and its impact on material properties has been discussed. The experiment was designed and realized with pitting test carried out during the incubation period on an aluminum alloy in a modified vibratory cavitation device. The amplitude of the device was kept at constant maximum and the polished surface of the sample was exposed to cavitation pressure pulses. The test was conducted at three different exposure times to ascertain the effect of exposure time on pit formation. The surface was analyzed using a Scanning Electron Microscope and a contact profilometer. The selection of appropriate cutoff depth for the analysis of the pits was discussed as well as the correction of the signal from the surface profile. These techniques allowed us to characterize the parameters of the pits such as diameter, depth, volume and pit numbers. The frequency distribution of the pit diameters was analyzed for both the SEM images and the surface profile of the profilometer. The effect of the exposure time on the distribution of pits was analyzed. It was determined that the exposure time significantly affects the number of pits formed as well as the distribution of pit diameters. The relationship between pit volume and diameter was analyzed. The distribution of pit volumes by pitting rate for different exposure times were also discussed. The surface deformation (pit depth) is seen to increase with increasing impact forces. The jet diameter, however, does not determine the extent of deformation since this phenomenon depends on other variables such as material properties, test conditions, and the magnitude of the impact force. The discussion given at the end attempts to explain the observations made in the study. | en |
dc.description.mark | ||
dc.format | 70 | |
dc.format.extent | Ilustrace, Grafy, Tabulky ROMs | |
dc.identifier.signature | V 201900386 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://dspace.tul.cz/handle/15240/152175 | |
dc.language.iso | an | |
dc.relation.isbasedon | matsymblbrack1matsymbrbrack tpKim, K.-H., Chahine, G., Franc, J.-P., Karimi, A. (Eds.), Advanced experimental and numerical techniques for cavitation erosion prediction. tpNew York, Springer, 2013. ISBN 9789401785389. | |
dc.relation.isbasedon | vsp5mm matsymblbrack2matsymbrbrack tpFRANC, Jean-Pierre. a Jean-Marie MICHEL, Fundamentals of cavitation. tp Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, c2004. ISBN 1402022328. | |
dc.rights | Vysokoškolská závěrečná práce je autorské dílo chráněné dle zákona č. 121/2000 Sb., autorský zákon, ve znění pozdějších předpisů. Je možné pořizovat z něj na své náklady a pro svoji osobní potřebu výpisy, opisy a rozmnoženiny. Jeho využití musí být v souladu s autorským zákonem https://www.mkcr.cz/assets/autorske-pravo/01-3982006.pdf a citační etikou https://knihovna.tul.cz/document/26 | cs |
dc.rights | A university thesis is a work protected by the Copyright Act. Extracts, copies and transcripts of the thesis are allowed for personal use only and at one?s own expense. The use of thesis should be in compliance with the Copyright Act. https://www.mkcr.cz/assets/autorske-pravo/01-3982006.pdf and the citation ethics https://knihovna.tul.cz/document/26 | en |
dc.rights.uri | https://knihovna.tul.cz/document/26 | |
dc.rights.uri | https://www.mkcr.cz/assets/autorske-pravo/01-3982006.pdf | |
dc.subject | Cavitation | cs |
dc.subject | Piting rate | cs |
dc.subject | Exposure time | cs |
dc.subject | Material response | cs |
dc.subject | Cavitation | en |
dc.subject | Piting rate | en |
dc.subject | Exposure time | en |
dc.subject | Material response | en |
dc.subject.verbis | cavitation | en |
dc.title | Material response on the cavitation bubble collapses | cs |
dc.title | Material response on the cavitation bubble collapses | en |
dc.type | diplomová práce | cs |
local.degree.abbreviation | Navazující | |
local.degree.discipline | KSA | |
local.degree.programme | Mechanical Engineering | |
local.degree.programmeabbreviation | N2301 | |
local.department.abbreviation | KEZ | |
local.faculty | Fakulta strojní | cs |
local.faculty.abbreviation | FS | |
local.identifier.stag | 37928 | |
local.identifier.verbis | kpw06576178 | |
local.note.administrators | automat | |
local.poradovecislo | 386 | |
local.verbis.aktualizace | 2019-10-05 07:26:50 | cs |
local.verbis.studijniprogram | KEZ Mechanical engineering/Machines and equipment design | cs |
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