Biomechanická analýza prsního implantátu při mamografickém vyšetření
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Mamografické vyšetření se používá k identifikaci prsního nádoru a je to ve skutečnosti jediné klinické vyšetření, které umožňuje detekovat již malá nádorová ložiska. Při tomto vyšetření dochází k intenzivnímu stlačení prsu, které je sice bolestivé, ale umožňuje zcela jednoznačně identifikovat nádorové ložisko. Zcela odlišná situace nastává při vyšetření pacientek s prsním implantátem. V tomto případě neexistuje jednoznačné doporučení pro vyšetření a postup je zcela na zkušenostech radiologa. Prs s prsním implantátem nelze stlačit na požadovanou míru, neboť je to velmi bolestivé, a navíc hrozí nebezpečí prasknutí prsního implantátu. V současné době neexistuje odborná literatura, která by se problematikou zabývala. Cílem práce je provést biomechanickou analýzu prsního implantátu při mamografickém vyšetření.
Mammography is used to identify a breast tumor and is actually the only clinical examination that detects small tumor lesions. This examination leads to intense compression of the breast, which is although painful, but makes it possible to clearly identify the tumor lesion. A completely different situation occurs when examining patients with a breast implant. In this case there is no clear recommendation for examination and the procedure is entirely up to the experience of the radiologist.A breast with a breast implant cannot be compressed to the desired extent, as it is very painful, and there is a risk of a breast implant bursting.There is currently no scientific literature dealing with the issue. The aim of this work is to perform biomechanical analysis of breast implant during mammographic examination.
Mammography is used to identify a breast tumor and is actually the only clinical examination that detects small tumor lesions. This examination leads to intense compression of the breast, which is although painful, but makes it possible to clearly identify the tumor lesion. A completely different situation occurs when examining patients with a breast implant. In this case there is no clear recommendation for examination and the procedure is entirely up to the experience of the radiologist.A breast with a breast implant cannot be compressed to the desired extent, as it is very painful, and there is a risk of a breast implant bursting.There is currently no scientific literature dealing with the issue. The aim of this work is to perform biomechanical analysis of breast implant during mammographic examination.
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mamografie, prsní implantát, myotonometr, indentace, mammography, breast implants, myotonometry, indentation