Politické procesy 50. let-kauza bratři Červenkovi a spol.
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Politická perzekuce a politické procesy se staly po únorových změnách v roce 1948 nedílnou součástí nového režimu. Posláním politických procesů a nejrůznějších forem politické perzekuce bylo odstranění skutečných či domnělých odpůrců a vyvolání atmosféry strachu mezi obyvatelstvem. Politická perzekuce a procesy se měly zároveň stát prostředkem k legitimizaci a stabilizaci nového totalitního systému. Justice přestala být nezávislou a stala se trvalou součástí represivního aparátu totalitního režimu až do listopadu 1989. Oběti politických procesů a perzekucí pocházely z nejrůznějších vrstev obyvatelstva. Mezi postižené patřili i Jaroslav a Přemysl Červenkovi. Cílem této práce je na základě analýzy, komparace a syntézy pramenů a odborné literatury charakterizovat tuto konkrétní kauzu. Bratři Červenkové a jejich rodina se staly oběťmi Akce K, kdy došlo k jejich vystěhování ze středních Čech do Kunratic u Frýdlantu v Čechách. Ani po vystěhování rodina nedostala šanci na klidný život, kdy za nedlouho poté byli oba bratři společně s dalšími dvěma mladíky obviněni a odsouzeni za spolčení k sabotáži.
Political persecution and political trials became an internal part of the new regime after the political changes in February 1948. The aim of political processes and various forms of political persecution was the removal of actual or supposed opponents and the creation of an atmosphere of fear among the population. Political persecution and trials should have become an instrument of how to legitimize and stabilize the new totalitarian system. Justice ceased to be independent and became a permanent part of the repressive apparatus of the totalitarian regime until November 1989. Victims of political processes and persecutions came from a variety of social classes. Jaroslav and Přemysl Červenka were among the victims. The aim of my research is to characterize this particular case on the basis of analysis, comparison, and synthesis of primary sources and academic literature. Červenka brothers and their family were victims of Action K, when they were moved from their home in Central Bohemia to Kunratice, a village in the Liberec District. Even after this experience, the family did not get a chance for a happy life. Both sons were accused and convicted of planning sabotage.
Political persecution and political trials became an internal part of the new regime after the political changes in February 1948. The aim of political processes and various forms of political persecution was the removal of actual or supposed opponents and the creation of an atmosphere of fear among the population. Political persecution and trials should have become an instrument of how to legitimize and stabilize the new totalitarian system. Justice ceased to be independent and became a permanent part of the repressive apparatus of the totalitarian regime until November 1989. Victims of political processes and persecutions came from a variety of social classes. Jaroslav and Přemysl Červenka were among the victims. The aim of my research is to characterize this particular case on the basis of analysis, comparison, and synthesis of primary sources and academic literature. Červenka brothers and their family were victims of Action K, when they were moved from their home in Central Bohemia to Kunratice, a village in the Liberec District. Even after this experience, the family did not get a chance for a happy life. Both sons were accused and convicted of planning sabotage.
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Politické procesy, perzekuce, 50. léta 20. století, Liberec, Státní bezpečnost, Akce K, kulak, bratři Červenkové, Kunratice u Frýdlantu v Čechách, Political trials, Persecution, the 1950s of the 20th century, Liberec, State Secret Police, Action K, Kulak, Červenka brothers, Kunratice (Liberec District)